Kirtland Temple PDF      Email to a Friend      Printer Friendly Version

The Kirtland Temple Photo courtesy of the Community of Christ, Independence, Missouri

The Kirtland Temple was the first temple erected in this dispensation and the revelation to build it was given in the spring of 1833. It was constructed through great sacrifice by the Latter-day Saints. Eliza R. Snow described their arduous efforts as follows:

"With very little capital except brain, bone and sinew, combined with unwavering trust in God, men, women, and even children, worked with their might; while the brethren labored in their departments, the sisters were actively engaged in boarding and clothing workmen not otherwise provided for-all living as abstemiously as possible so that every cent might be appropriated to the grand object, while their energies were stimulated by the prospect of participating in the blessing of a house built by the direction of the Most High and accepted by him." ¹

The First Presidency of the Church: Joseph Smith, Jr., Fredrick G. Williams, and Sidney Rigdon, saw the finished temple in vision to help direct for this sacred edifice. Fredrick G. Williams described the experience as follows:

"Joseph received the word of the Lord for him to take his two counselors, [Frederick G.] Williams and [Sidney] Rigdon, and come before the Lord and He would show them the plan or model of the house to be built. We went upon our knees, called on the Lord, and the building appeared within viewing distance. I being the first to discover it. Then all of us viewed it together. After we had taken a good look at the exterior, the building seemed to come right over us, and the makeup of this hall seemed to coincide with what I there saw to a minutia." ²

The construction of the temple began on June 5, 1833, and was dedicated on March 27,1836. Many significant events occurred at the dedication including the singing of W. W. Phelps' hymn, "The Spirit of God," the performance of the Hosanna Shout, pentecostal manifestations, and angelic visitations.

Key Events at the John Johnson Inn - Construction of the Kirtland Temple was the first temple constructed in this dispensation. - The Lord Jesus Christ appeared to Joseph Smith, Jr. and Oliver Cowdery and accepted the temple. - Moses, Elias, and Elijah appeared and committed the keys of their dispensations to the Prophet Joseph Smith.

One week after the dedication, the Lord Jesus Christ appeared to Joseph Smith, Jr. and Oliver Cowdery "standing upon the breastwork of the pulpit," and accepted the Kirtland Temple.³ After the appearance of the Savior, other heavenly beings appeared to Joseph & Oliver including Moses, Elias, and Elijah, each committing the keys of their respective dispensation unto them.⁴

Two years later, with the collapse of the Kirtland Safety Society, Joseph was forced to leave Kirtland, and eventually control of the temple was lost. The Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, now known as the Community of Christ , obtained ownership of the Temple in 1880, restored it, and currently provide tours of this magnificent building.

---

SOURCES

¹ Edward W. Tullidge, The Women of Mormondom (New York: Tullidge & Crandall, 1877), 82.

² Truman Angell, Autobiography, Our Pioneer Heritage, Writings of Early Latter-day Saints, 198.

³ Doctrine & Covenants 110:2-6.

⁴ See Doctrine & Covenants 110:111-116.